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| Apothecary: ? minim = 1 fluid dram | 60 |
| Apothecary: ? fluid dram = 1 fluid ounce | 8 |
| Apothecary: ? fluid ounce = 1 pint(pt) | 16 |
| Apothecary: ? pint = 1 quart(qt) | 2 |
| Apothecary: ? quart = 1 gallon(gal) | 4 |
| Apothecary: ? grain (gr) = 1 scruple | 20 |
| Apothecary: ? scruple = 1 dram | 3 |
| Apothecary: ? dram = 1 ounce | 8 |
| Apothecary: ? ounce = 1 pound(lb) | 12 |
| Avoirdupois: ? grain = 1 ounce(oz) | 437.5 |
| Avoirdupois: ? ounce = 1 pound (lb) | 16 |
| 1 meter = ? inches | 39.37 |
| 1 inch = ? centimeters | 2.54 |
| 1 gram = ? minim | 16.23 |
| 1 fluid ounce = ? mL | 29.57 |
| 1 pint = ? mL | 473 |
| 1 gram = ? grain | 15.432 |
| 1 kilogram = ? pound (lb) | 2.2 |
| 1 grain = ? milligram | 64.8 |
| 1 pound (avoir)= ? gram | 454 |
| aa | of each |
| a.c. | before meals |
| ad | up to; to make |
| a.d. | right ear |
| ad. lib. | at pleasure; freely |
| admin. | administer |
| a.m. | morning |
| amp. | ampul |
| aq. | water |
| a.s. | left ear |
| ASA | aspirin |
| APAP | acetaminophen |
| ATC | around the clock |
| a.u. | each ear |
| b.i.d. | twice a day |
| BMD | bone mineral density |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BP | blood pressure |
| BS | blood sugar |
| BSA | body surface area |
| c or c with a bar across the top | with |
| cap. | capsule |
| cc. | cubic centimeter (mL) |
| CHD | coronary heart disease |
| CHF | congestive heart failure |
| comp. | compound |
| d. | day |
| dil. | dilute |
| disc. or DC | discontinue |
| disp. | dispense |
| div. | divide |
| d.t.d | give of such doses |
| DW | distilled water |
| D5LR | dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer's |
| D5NS | dextrose 5% in normal saline (0.9% NaCl) |
| D5W | dextrose 5% in water |
| D10W | dextrose 10% in water |
| elix. | elixir |
| et | and |
| ex aq. | in water |
| f. or fl. | fluid |
| ft. | make |
| g | gram |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| gl.aq. | glass of water |
| GFR | glomerular filtration rate |
| gtt. | drop |
| GU | genitourinary |
| h. or hr. | hour |
| HA | headache |
| HBP | high blood pressure |
| HC | hydrocortisone |
| HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
| h.s. | at bedtime |
| ID | intradermal |
| IM | intramuscular |
| inj. | injection |
| iso. | isotonic |
| IU | international units |
| IV | intravenous |
| IVP | intravenous push |
| IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
| m&n | morning and night |
| M. | mix |
| min | minute |
| m^2 or M^2 | square meter |
| mcg | microgram |
| mEq | milliequivalent |
| mg | milligram |
| mg/kg | milligram per kilogram |
| mg/m^2 | milligram per square meter |
| mL | milliliter |
| mL/h (or mL/hr) | milliter per hour |
| mOsm or mOsmol | milliosmole |
| MI | myocardial ischemia/infarction |
| MS | morphine sulfate |
| N & V | nausea and vomiting |
| NF | national formulary |
| NMT | not more than |
| No. | number |
| noct. | night |
| non rep. or N.R. | do not repeat |
| NPO | not by mouth |
| N.S. or NS | normal saline |
| 1/2NS | half-strength normal saline |
| NTG | nitroglycerin |
| o.d. | right eye |
| o.s. | left eye |
| o.u. | each eye |
| oint. | ointment |
| OJ | orange juice |
| p.c. | after meals |
| p.m. | afternoon or evening |
| p.o. | by mouth |
| postop | postoperatively |
| ppm | parts per million |
| ppb | parts per billion |
| pr | per rectum |
| prn or p.r.n. | as needed |
| pt. | patient |
| pulv. | powder |
| q. | every |
| q.d. | every day |
| q.h. | every hour |
| q.i.d. | four times a day |
| q.o.d. | every other day |
| q.s. or qs. | a sufficient quantity |
| q.s. ad | a sufficient quantity to make |
| rect. | rectal or rectum |
| rep. | repeat |
| R.L or R/L | Ringer's Lactate |
| Rx | prescription symbol (Recipe, you take) |
| s. or s with bar across the top | without |
| Sig | write on label |
| SL | sublingual |
| SOB | shortness of breath |
| sol. | solution |
| ss. or ss with bar across the top | one half |
| stat. | immediately |
| subc; subq; s.c. or SQ | subcutaneously |
| sup.; supp. | suppository |
| susp. | suspension |
| syr. | syrup |
| tab. | tablet |
| t.a.t. | until all taken |
| tbsp. | tablespoonful (15 mL) |
| t.i.d. | three times a day |
| t.i.w. | three times a week |
| top. | topical |
| TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
| tsp. | teaspoonful (5 mL) |
| U; u | unit (both, each) |
| u.d.; ut. dict. | as directed |
| ung. | ointment |
| URI | upper respiratory infection |
| USP | United States Pharmacopeia |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
| vol. | volume |
| w.a. | while awake |
| wk. | week |